Airyanem Atlas
Latest infographic · 5 Nov 2026

Parthia, Gatekeeper of the Silk Road

Parthia, gatekeeper of the Silk Road. Mithridates II (121–91 BC) opened the road toward China, and about 106 BC a Parthian embassy reached the Han court. The Chinese name An-hsi comes from the dynasty’s own: Arsak.

Parthia, Gatekeeper of the Silk Road

Daily Special

A new infographic built from what happened on this day in history, or from the news.

Who Ruled the Steppe? Scythian Family Trees
Daily Special

Who Ruled the Steppe? Scythian Family Trees

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Evening Posts

A deep fact and a fun fact, every evening.

Deep fact

The oldest Indo-European language on record is Hittite, known from some 30,000 cuneiform tablets and fragments, mostly from Hattusa. Its earliest texts date to about 1650 BCE, in central Turkey, far from the steppe where many place the roots.
#IndoEuropean #Hittite #History

Source: Britannica, "Hittite language"
Fun fact

The oldest known wheel, dated to about 3150 BCE, was found in 2002 in a peat bog near Ljubljana, Slovenia. Its wheel is ash and its axle oak, and the two planks are joined with a tongue-and-groove joint.
#History #Wheel #FunFact

Source: Guinness World Records, "Oldest wheel"
Photo: Petar Milošević, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Photo: Daniel Thornton, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Pahlavi Era

A dedicated collection on the Pahlavi era, updated regularly.

Iran and the World
Pahlavi Era

Iran and the World

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